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The Transformative Power of Film
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The Transformative Power of Film

A new study has found that after watching a docudrama about the efforts to free a wrongly convicted prisoner on death row, people were more empathetic toward formerly incarcerated people and supportive of criminal justice reform. The research, led by a team of Stanford psychologists, published Oct. 21 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences...

Poverty in Lagos Isn’t Just About Money – Here’s Why
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Poverty in Lagos Isn’t Just About Money – Here’s Why

Lagos is Nigeria’s economic powerhouse, but it has some of the worst slums in the country. Lagos slums are characterised by high levels of poverty – the state of not having enough resources to meet basic needs for living, such as food, water, shelter, healthcare and education. Poverty is multidimensional. It is not only about...

Model Reveals Why Debunking Election Misinformation Often Doesn’t Work
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Model Reveals Why Debunking Election Misinformation Often Doesn’t Work

The new study also identifies factors that can make these efforts more successful. When an election result is disputed, people who are skeptical about the outcome may be swayed by figures of authority who come down on one side or the other. Those figures can be independent monitors, political figures, or news organizations. However, these “debunking”...

Brazilian Researchers Work to Transform Agave into the ‘Sugarcane of the Sertão’
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Brazilian Researchers Work to Transform Agave into the ‘Sugarcane of the Sertão’

Climate change has caused an increase in the semi-arid climate region in Brazil. Data from the National Center for Monitoring and Warning of Natural Disasters (CEMADEN) and the National Institute of Space Research (INPE) in the South American country indicate an expansion of 7,500 square kilometers per year since 1990, which is equivalent to five...

How Dogs Were Implicated During the Salem Witch Trials
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How Dogs Were Implicated During the Salem Witch Trials

I teach a course on New England witchcraft trials, and students always arrive with varying degrees of knowledge of what happened in Salem, Massachusetts, in 1692. Nineteen people accused of witchcraft were executed by hanging, another was pressed to death and at least 150 were imprisoned in conditions that caused the death of at least...

Election Officials Can Boost Voter Trust in Delayed Results with Early Communication
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Election Officials Can Boost Voter Trust in Delayed Results with Early Communication

In recent U.S. elections, results often took days to finalize, fueling voter distrust in the electoral process and ballot outcomes. Now, research from the Yankelovich Center for Social Science Research at UC San Diego shows that a simple, proactive message from election officials – ahead of Election Night – can effectively reduce this distrust. The...

How Liberals and Conservatives Can Have Better Conversations, According to a Psychologist
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How Liberals and Conservatives Can Have Better Conversations, According to a Psychologist

A psychologist has explained the sources of political beliefs in the U.S., why liberalism and conservatism appeal to different individuals and why we continue to disagree about fundamental issues in American life. Bridging Our Political Divide collects the insights of a psychologist who offers antidotes to the unproductive arguments that now dominate our political culture and...