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When Endings Approach, People Choose the Familiar Over the Novel
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When Endings Approach, People Choose the Familiar Over the Novel

When people believe that a door is closing — that they have a limited amount of time left to enjoy something, such as dining out or traveling — they gravitate to the comfort of something familiar rather than the excitement of something new, according to research published by the American Psychological Association. In eight experiments...

U.S. Presidential Narcissism Linked to Longer Wars
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U.S. Presidential Narcissism Linked to Longer Wars

U.S. wars last longer under presidents who score high on a measure of narcissism, new research suggests. The study, which examined the 19 presidents who served between 1897 and 2009, found that the eight leaders who scored above average on narcissism spent an average of 613 days at war – compared to 136 days for...

Survey Finds Stress and Worry Over the State of the World Keeps Some Americans Up at Night
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Survey Finds Stress and Worry Over the State of the World Keeps Some Americans Up at Night

  A new national survey by The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center finds many Americans are losing sleep over stress and worry about the current state of the world. After a global pandemic, polarizing political division and more than two years of turbulent events, nearly one in five survey respondents report struggling to fall asleep at...

Gender Pay Gap Linked to Unpaid Chores in Childhood
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Gender Pay Gap Linked to Unpaid Chores in Childhood

Young women and girls’ time spent in unpaid household work contributes to the gender pay gap, according to new research from the Universities of East Anglia (UEA), Birmingham and Brunel. The research shows women’s later employment participation is affected by taking on the weight of this care burden in childhood, thus adding to existing inequality...

How Society Thinks About Risk
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How Society Thinks About Risk

Many of our everyday activities involve a certain degree of risk – whether to our work, finances or health. But how is risk perceived within a society and how do individuals think about risk? This was what Dr. Dirk Wulff and Professor Rui Mata, researchers in the Faculty of Psychology at the University of Basel,...

‘Alternative Facts’ Are Cons, Illinois Tech Philosopher’s Paper Argues—and Journalists Can Help Quash Them
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‘Alternative Facts’ Are Cons, Illinois Tech Philosopher’s Paper Argues—and Journalists Can Help Quash Them

Journalists need not cover both sides of an argument when one side is advancing what experts widely regard as a con, Illinois Institute of Technology John and Mae Calamos Endowed Chair in Philosophy J. D. Trout argues in his latest publication. “The Epistemic Virtues of a Closed Mind: Effective Science Reporting in the Golden Age of the...

Instability Can Benefit Teams with Different Expertise
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Instability Can Benefit Teams with Different Expertise

Co-workers who team up to solve problems or work on projects can benefit when they have less in common and take turns spotlighting their different expertise, according to new research from The University of Texas at Austin. The findings have implications for how managers can better form and manage teams so all voices are heard....