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Out-Of-Context Photos Are a Powerful Low-Tech Form of Misinformation
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Out-Of-Context Photos Are a Powerful Low-Tech Form of Misinformation

When you think of visual misinformation, maybe you think of deepfakes – videos that appear real but have actually been created using powerful video editing algorithms. The creators edit celebrities into pornographic movies, and they can put words into the mouths of people who never said them. But the majority of visual misinformation that people...

Thwarting Hacks by Thinking Like the Humans Behind Them
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Thwarting Hacks by Thinking Like the Humans Behind Them

If we understood the humans behind hacking incidents – and their intent – could we stop them? Research from Michigan State University reveals the importance of factoring in a hacker’s motive for predicting, identifying and preventing cyberattacks. Most people tend to focus on how to minimize the risk of a hack, from antivirus software to...

Research Sheds Light on the Evolutionary Puzzle of Coupling
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Research Sheds Light on the Evolutionary Puzzle of Coupling

A University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA) researcher has discovered that, whether in a pair or in groups, success in primate social systems may also provide insight into organization of human social life. Assistant professor Luca Pozzi in UTSA’s Department of Anthropology in collaboration with Peter Kappeler, a colleague at the German Primate Center-Leibniz...

The Great E-Scooter Hack
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The Great E-Scooter Hack

Micromobility vehicles, such as e-scooters, zip in and out of traffic. In San Antonio alone, over 12,000 scooters are on the road. For this reason, micromobility is seen as an alleviating trend to help tackle traffic congestion. However, new research out of UTSA finds e-scooters have risks beyond the perils of potential collisions. Computer science...

Using Artificial Intelligence to Enrich Digital Maps
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Using Artificial Intelligence to Enrich Digital Maps

A model invented by researchers at MIT and Qatar Computing Research Institute (QCRI) that uses satellite imagery to tag road features in digital maps could help improve GPS navigation. Showing drivers more details about their routes can often help them navigate in unfamiliar locations. Lane counts, for instance, can enable a GPS system to warn...

Organized Cybercrime — Not Your Average Mafia
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Organized Cybercrime — Not Your Average Mafia

Does the common stereotype for “organized crime” hold up for organizations of hackers? Research from Michigan State University is one of the first to identify common attributes of cybercrime networks, revealing how these groups function and work together to cause an estimated $445-600 billion of harm globally per year. “It’s not the ‘Tony Soprano mob...

New Scheduling Tool Offers Both Better Flight Choices and Increased Airline Profits
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New Scheduling Tool Offers Both Better Flight Choices and Increased Airline Profits

Researchers from Dartmouth and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have developed an original approach to flight scheduling that, if implemented, could result in a significant increase in profits for airlines and more flights that align with passengers’ preferences. The approach is presented in a paper, “Airline Timetable Development and Fleet Assignment Incorporating Passenger Choice,”...

New Research Uses Physiological Cues to Distinguish Computer-Generated Faces from Human Ones
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New Research Uses Physiological Cues to Distinguish Computer-Generated Faces from Human Ones

Recent advances in computer graphics are making it possible to create computer-generated (CG) representations of human beings that are difficult to distinguish from their real-world counterparts. “Digital human face detection in video sequences via a physiological signal analysis,” a paper published today in the Journal of Electronic Imaging (JEI), presents a viable, innovative way to discern between...

Scientific Evidence Found for Role of Stress in Hair Whitening
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Scientific Evidence Found for Role of Stress in Hair Whitening

People usually start gradually graying in their thirties. Once crossing the age of 50, one will be hard-pressed to successfully disguise one’s white hair crown without paying monthly visits to a hairdresser. However, medical reports suggest the process of hair color loss, which scientists call canities or achromotrichia, can be greatly accelerated by persistent acute...

How the Solar System Got Its ‘Great Divide,’ and Why It Matters for Life on Earth
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How the Solar System Got Its ‘Great Divide,’ and Why It Matters for Life on Earth

Scientists, including those from the University of Colorado Boulder, have finally scaled the solar system’s equivalent of the Rocky Mountain range. In a study published yesterday in Nature Astronomy, researchers from the United States and Japan unveil the possible origins of our cosmic neighborhood’s “Great Divide.” This well-known schism may have separated the solar system...