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USA Failing to Reach Populations Most in Need of Hiv Prevention and Treatment Services as Epidemic Grows in the South and Rural Areas

People who are racial, sexual, and gender minorities continue to be affected by HIV at significantly higher rates than white people, a disparity also reflected in the COVID-19 pandemic. The US HIV epidemic has shifted from coastal, urban settings to the South and rural areas. Despite its role as the largest funder for HIV research...

Schools Walk the Tightrope Between Ideal Safety and the Reality of Covid
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Schools Walk the Tightrope Between Ideal Safety and the Reality of Covid

California mom Megan Bacigalupi has had enough. She wants her kindergartner and second grader back in their Oakland classrooms. But the coronavirus is spreading too quickly to open schools in Alameda County, based on the current state standards. And the local teachers union hasn’t agreed to go back — even after teachers have been vaccinated....

Why the U.S. Is Underestimating Covid Reinfection
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Why the U.S. Is Underestimating Covid Reinfection

Kaitlyn Romoser first caught covid-19 in March, likely on a trip to Denmark and Sweden, just as the scope of the pandemic was becoming clear. Romoser, who is 23 and a laboratory researcher in College Station, Texas, tested positive and had a few days of mild, coldlike symptoms. In the weeks that followed, she bounced...

Community Health Workers, Often Overlooked, Bring Trust to the Pandemic Fight
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Community Health Workers, Often Overlooked, Bring Trust to the Pandemic Fight

For 11 months, Cheryl Garfield, a community health worker in West Philadelphia, has been a navigator of pandemic loss and hardship. She makes calls to people who are isolated in their homes, people who are sick and afraid and people who can’t afford their rent or can’t get an appointment with a doctor. The conversations...

If Healthy People Are Purposefully Infected with COVID-19 for the Sake of Science, They Should Be Paid
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If Healthy People Are Purposefully Infected with COVID-19 for the Sake of Science, They Should Be Paid

Multidisciplinary team of international experts suggests participants should receive a “substantial” amount, be paid ethically Healthy people volunteering to be infected with SARS-CoV-2, in order to help scientists better understand how to tackle the virus, should receive payment – if it is determined that these studies are otherwise ethical to proceed. Those are the findings...

Climate Change May Have Driven the Emergence of SARS-CoV-2
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Climate Change May Have Driven the Emergence of SARS-CoV-2

Global greenhouse gas emissions over the last century have made southern China a hotspot for bat-borne coronaviruses, by driving growth of forest habitat favoured by bats. A new study published today in the journal Science of the Total Environment provides the first evidence of a mechanism by which climate change could have played a direct role in...

Pandemic Increases Substance Abuse, Mental Health Issues for Those Struggling with Obesity
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Pandemic Increases Substance Abuse, Mental Health Issues for Those Struggling with Obesity

The COVID-19 pandemic is having a detrimental impact on substance use, mental health, and weight-related health behaviors among people with obesity, according to a new study by researchers at UT Southwestern and the UTHealth School of Public Health. The study, published in the journal Clinical Obesity, surveyed 589 patients with obesity who are enrolled in the UT Southwestern Weight...

Electronic Health Records Can Be Valuable Predictor of Those Likeliest to Die from COVID
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Electronic Health Records Can Be Valuable Predictor of Those Likeliest to Die from COVID

Medical histories of patients collected and stored in electronic health records (EHR) can be rapidly leveraged to predict the probability of death from COVID-19, information that could prove valuable in managing limited therapeutic and preventive resources to combat the devastating virus, researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) have found. In a study published in npj Digital...