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Research Debunks Myth of Super Bowl Sex Trafficking, Improves Media Narrative
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Research Debunks Myth of Super Bowl Sex Trafficking, Improves Media Narrative

For years news outlets have tied major sporting events to an increase in sex trafficking, but researchers have now revealed that assumption is a myth and that misleading news stories foster distorted views and misguided interventions that do not reduce harm or protect victims. Before 2018, 76% of U.S. print media helped propagate the myth...

Study Addresses One of the Most Challenging Problems in Educational Policy and Practice
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Study Addresses One of the Most Challenging Problems in Educational Policy and Practice

Language proficiency has an important influence on learners’ ability to answer scientific questions a new joint study by Lancaster and Sheffield Universities has found. And this is particularly challenging for children from homes where English is not their first language -now a significant and increasing proportion of classrooms worldwide. The changing nature of assessment, such...

Disruptions of Salesperson-Customer Relationships. Is That Always Bad?
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Disruptions of Salesperson-Customer Relationships. Is That Always Bad?

Researchers from the University of Bochum and the University of Warwick published a new paper in the Journal of Marketing, which shows that sales relationship disruptions can have overall positive effects for the selling firm. The study, forthcoming in the January issue of the Journal of Marketing, is titled “Understanding the Impact of Relationship Disruptions” and authored...

Study Analyzed Tax Treaties to Assess Effect of Offshoring on Domestic Employment
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Study Analyzed Tax Treaties to Assess Effect of Offshoring on Domestic Employment

The practice of offshoring–moving some of a company’s manufacturing or services overseas to take advantage of lower costs–is on the rise and is a source of ongoing debate. A new study identified a way to determine how U.S. multinational firms’ decisions about offshoring affect domestic employment. The study found that, on average, when U.S. multinationals...

A New Hazelnut Has Cracked Its Competitive Marketplace
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A New Hazelnut Has Cracked Its Competitive Marketplace

Researchers from Oregon State University have completed an examination of, and have released, a new cross-bred hazelnut cultivar known as ‘PollyO’, and they have discovered it to be a rising star of hazelnuts grown within the United States. Shawn Mehlenbacher, David Smith, and Rebecca McCluskey released the Corylus avellane L. hazelnut ‘PollyO’ and compared it...

Harvesting Genes to Improve Watermelons
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Harvesting Genes to Improve Watermelons

When many people think of watermelon, they likely think of Citrullus lanatus, the cultivated watermelon with sweet, juicy red fruit enjoyed around the world as a dessert. Indeed, watermelon is one of the world’s most popular fruits, second only to tomato – which many consider a vegetable. But there are six other wild species of watermelon,...

Food Waste in Tourism Is a Bigger Issue Than Previously Thought
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Food Waste in Tourism Is a Bigger Issue Than Previously Thought

There are major gaps in how food waste in tourism is understood and calculated, according to researchers at the University of Eastern Finland and the University of Southern California. Food waste originating from hotels, restaurants and events is recognized and can be estimated and calculated, but as the tourism industry is becoming more and more...

How the Aztecs Could Improve Modern Urban Farming
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How the Aztecs Could Improve Modern Urban Farming

Roland Ebel of the Sustainable Food Systems Program at Montana State University conducted a research project to determine the extent to which an ancient Aztec agricultural technique could benefit 21st century horticultural needs. Specifically, Ebel examined the use of “chinampas” with the hope of discovering their modern utility. A chinampa is a raised field on...

Why Music Makes Us Feel, According to AI
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Why Music Makes Us Feel, According to AI

In a new paper, a team of University of Southern California (USC) computer scientists and psychologists teamed up to investigate how music affects how you act, feel and think Your heart beats faster, palms sweat and part of your brain called the Heschl’s gyrus lights up like a Christmas tree. Chances are, you’ve never thought...

Online Tool Speeds Response to Elephant Poaching by Tracing Ivory to Source
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Online Tool Speeds Response to Elephant Poaching by Tracing Ivory to Source

A new tool uses an interactive database of geographic and genetic information to help authorities quickly identify where the confiscated tusks of African elephants were originally poached. Developed by an international team of researchers, the Loxodonta Localizer matches genetic sequences from poached ivory to those stored in the database. It relies on genetic information from a small, highly...